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Post by jamescfinn on Feb 23, 2019 19:12:09 GMT
Watch this video, it debunks the theory that DNA information can be constructed by chance.
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Post by The Herald Erjen on Feb 23, 2019 19:45:08 GMT
Good presentation. Unfortunately, a lot of folks prefer to believe that they are here as a result of some random screw-up in the cosmos. I suppose it alleviates them from any sense of responsibility.
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Post by Arlon10 on Feb 23, 2019 21:06:08 GMT
<video> Watch this video, it debunks the theory that DNA information can be constructed by chance. Actually the statement "information comes from intelligence" suffers from a lack of definition of the term "information." Obviously some "information" is part of the "foundation" of knowledge. The laws of physics are "information" that was and is indeed understood by humans, but every bit as true and pervasive without our understanding it. A terrible problem in the world today is the misguided and oppressive "majority" in charge of far too many things. Some people have a vague inkling of the problem and assume the solution is the total dissolution of social constraints. That is ridiculous. The solution is the correction of necessary social restraints, and limiting them to only those necessary. Not enough people understand which social constraints are essential. Communication is not possible without agreements on the meanings of signs and words. There has to be a definition of "information" that people can agree upon and makes the statement "information comes from intelligence" meaningful. The video is disconnected from meaning.
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Post by rizdek on Feb 24, 2019 0:00:05 GMT
Good video, and if anyone is interested he has a...wait for it...a book he can sell you that likely goes into all this in great detail...all for naught if you ask me.
Because he just has a hunch that the information that makes up life has to have been created by intelligence because he assumes nature just works randomly...haphazardly. That's his fallacy. He is assuming that nature, physics, chemistry, biochemistry, and biology all work by chance. There are many factors that influence how atoms and molecules can come in contact with each other and what they'll do when they do get together and we can't always predict what will happen, but none of it is actually due to chance. What would chance even mean in nature? Is there anything that happens purely by chance? I can't think of anything. Even the roll of the die, while unpredictable is not pure chance. It works well enough for games and other exercises where you want psuedo-randomness, but it's not "chance." There are specific influences that work on the die as it's held, thrown, lands and flops across the surface. None involves chance. It's physics and how things move under the forces that influence them all the way down. Radiation comes from great distances to affect DNA duplication and results in mutations and while the radiation wasn't directed AT the molecule SO THAT it would cause the mutation that resulted in slight variations that ended up affecting evolution... it doesn't involve chance. The radiation acts on the molecules in a standard, predicable (in theory anyways) way. And enough of them have come in to be a significant influence in life.
Same way with nature in general. Biochemistry isn't just a series of chance interactions. Every atom, every molecule behaves in standard ways such that when it comes in contact with other atoms and molecules under certain conditions, they always behave in a standard and predictable way. No chance involved. That'd be like saying since nature works on chance that we could never predict what would happen when we dropped a ball from our hand, poured water down a slope or cooled water to below 0 degrees C, heated something up or any number of activities which reinforce that nature has standard ways in which things behave and interact. If nature behaved on "chance" the way he's using it, then nothing would work. If the interactions of atoms and molecules were really just random chance with no regularity and standardization, then a living cell wouldn't even work no matter how much DNA it contained because when DNA might interact with other atoms and molecules, the "randomness" of how nature worked would preclude any standard outcomes. If it was random, chemical A might bind with chemical B one time, and, under the exact same conditions it might not bind or it might cause damage to or be repulsed by it. THAT is what randomness would cause. But we know nature doesn't work that way. So, we agree that atoms and molecules don't just interact randomly by chance. So let's ditch that fallacy. But I agree, DNA has information. So where does this information come from? It exists inherently in every sub atomic particle in the universe. Each has it's own set of ways it interacts with the world around it....that is information. And as sub atomic particles come together and form atoms, that information comes together and builds. The more atoms of specific kinds that come together, the more the information continues to build. Molecules form...the information builds concurrently until long-chained molecules like RNA or DNA that came together because they were triggered by precursor long-chained molecules. So the information he speaks of is the result of a long series of chemical reactions involving millions and trillions of individual particles...all of which come with their built-in information that they then contribute to the reactions and processes that go on when one long-chained molecule comes in contact with other molecules. For the same reason water forms when oxygen and hydrogen come together under the right conditions, other molecules came together and after many interactions in an almost infinite number of ways...all standard and none purely by chance, life could have arose...starting with simple long-chained molecules and eventually extending to longer ones. But the elephant in the room isn't how life came to be if there wasn't an intelligent designer. If it's due to intelligent design, how did that intelligence come to be? There's no way to study how it might have come together, no "individual particles" containing information to rely on. It must just...exist...voila. So how did it come to know how to create...anything including life? Why would such a being exist?
Where did the information that it must have (had) come from? Or did it somehow create the information? That's a lot of information that it imparted to a universe of matter/energy. And apparently it is the only source of this information...ie individual particles and long chained molecules had to be programmed individually because they can't just "contain" information unless it was imparted to each of them directly. All the information in the universe must have been and still must be contained in this intelligent designer.
If it "just existed" because, well, it does, then there's no reason to even go that route. You can simply conjecture that the universe happens to exist in just the right with way all the information necessary such that smaller particles can come together to form larger particles and combinations of particles/atoms/molecules and eventually result in life in some unknown way. Either way, one has what amounts to faith that such and such far-fetched thing is the case. Either life came from the self-organizing properties of nature. Or some superstupenduous intelligence just happens to exist and just happens to have the power and knowledge needed to create matter and energy out of nothing, the will to use that power to create a universe. It must have the information needed to program each particle/atom/molecule and to create life and the will to create that life the way it did despite the fact that it would turn out looking like...what we see around us. It doesn't seem to have been all that intelligent to have created the world the way it is. I would expect an intelligent designer to have been more...intelligent.
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Post by rizdek on Feb 24, 2019 0:09:15 GMT
Good presentation. Unfortunately, a lot of folks prefer to believe that they are here as a result of some random screw-up in the cosmos. I suppose it alleviates them from any sense of responsibility. Why would anyone imagine things happen randomly just because they might not have been caused by intent? Those aren't the only two options, are they?
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Post by The Herald Erjen on Feb 24, 2019 0:35:01 GMT
Good presentation. Unfortunately, a lot of folks prefer to believe that they are here as a result of some random screw-up in the cosmos. I suppose it alleviates them from any sense of responsibility. Why would anyone imagine things happen randomly just because they might not have been caused by intent? Those aren't the only two options, are they? Maybe not. I'm willing to hear about other options.
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Post by permutojoe on Feb 24, 2019 1:21:38 GMT
I hope this guy has another video where he gives some sort of proof or evidence that DNA is irreducibly complex. Otherwise he's just rehashing arguments that have already been refuted.
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Post by rizdek on Feb 24, 2019 1:44:30 GMT
Why would anyone imagine things happen randomly just because they might not have been caused by intent? Those aren't the only two options, are they? Maybe not. I'm willing to hear about other options. Regular natural processes working over a long period of time in an almost infinite number of locations and under a multitude of conditions. More on the order of being pushed up from beneath as opposed to being pulled up from above or tossed about randomly. If the natural world behaved randomly, not even living cells would work.
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Post by rizdek on Feb 24, 2019 1:47:43 GMT
<video> Watch this video, it debunks the theory that DNA information can be constructed by chance. Actually the statement "information comes from intelligence" suffers from a lack of definition of the term "information." Obviously some "information" is part of the "foundation" of knowledge. The laws of physics are "information" that was and is indeed understood by humans, but every bit as true and pervasive without our understanding it. A terrible problem in the world today is the misguided and oppressive "majority" in charge of far too many things. Some people have a vague inkling of the problem and assume the solution is the total dissolution of social constraints. That is ridiculous. The solution is the correction of necessary social restraints, and limiting them to only those necessary. Not enough people understand which social constraints are essential. Communication is not possible without agreements on the meanings of signs and words. There has to be a definition of "information" that people can agree upon and makes the statement "information comes from intelligence" meaningful. The video is disconnected from meaning. IT does seem rather circular. If information comes from intelligence, where does intelligence come from? And if intelligence comes from information where did the information come from. At least we can hazard a guess about the information...the universe is full of information and for some reason, it all works according to regular ways of interacting.
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Post by them1ghtyhumph on Feb 24, 2019 1:50:57 GMT
I enjoy a good farce
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Post by Deleted on Feb 24, 2019 2:55:12 GMT
Why would anyone imagine things happen randomly just because they might not have been caused by intent? Those aren't the only two options, are they? Maybe not. I'm willing to hear about other options. When a rock rolls down a hill, is it random chance that it rolls down instead of up? Or is that proof that there's an active intelligence causing it to roll that way?
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Post by phludowin on Feb 24, 2019 8:51:39 GMT
Because he just has a hunch that the information that makes up life has to have been created by intelligence because he assumes nature just works randomly...haphazardly. That's his fallacy. He is assuming that nature, physics, chemistry, biochemistry, and biology all work by chance. There are many factors that influence how atoms and molecules can come in contact with each other and what they'll do when they do get together and we can't always predict what will happen, but none of it is actually due to chance. When you say "chance", do you mean non-determinism? Your entire post looks like that to me. Non-determinism happens at a quantum level, as far as I know. So in that sense, things do happen by chance. And even if they didn't: There are so many factors in the world that it's not possible to take them all into account when an event occurs. And maybe trying to calculate the factors influences them. So IMO things happen by chance. That's a simplification, but it works for me.
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Post by rizdek on Feb 24, 2019 10:27:22 GMT
Because he just has a hunch that the information that makes up life has to have been created by intelligence because he assumes nature just works randomly...haphazardly. That's his fallacy. He is assuming that nature, physics, chemistry, biochemistry, and biology all work by chance. There are many factors that influence how atoms and molecules can come in contact with each other and what they'll do when they do get together and we can't always predict what will happen, but none of it is actually due to chance. When you say "chance", do you mean non-determinism? Your entire post looks like that to me. Non-determinism happens at a quantum level, as far as I know. So in that sense, things do happen by chance. And even if they didn't: There are so many factors in the world that it's not possible to take them all into account when an event occurs. And maybe trying to calculate the factors influences them. So IMO things happen by chance. That's a simplification, but it works for me. I don't know what all they mean when they speak the physical world working randomly and by chance but that's how they pose the alternative to the world being at the beck and call of an intelligent designer. Thus their binary option...life happened "by chance" or it was designed. The by chance seems to suggest they envision...or want the audience to imagine, a haphazardness, a randomness without incorporating what we (humans who study science) know about how things behave. Do you see those two as the only two options? Do you see it as life either self organizing out of materials that just behave randomly vs being manipulated by some intelligence?
Consider the OPs take on the video:
"Watch this video, it debunks the theory that DNA information can be constructed by chance."
Is that how one should look at how DNA formed...either as random molecules bouncing around suddenly just becoming DNA vs an intelligent designer prodding and poking, making chemical bonds where none would have existed, putting things in the right order when they would normally resist going into that particular order or wouldn't "gravitate" on their own to line up like that?
edit: this article includes a discussion of "chance" as it relates to evolution and abiogenesis
So there is an element of "chance" in relation to what is being accomplished. But the in relation to is important. But the forces that result in mutations don't happen by chance, themselves, but their causes are so far removed from the environment where life may have been developing or where the living organism is copying their genes, that it can be seen as essentially random. But the internal processes don't happen by chance from the initial coming together of long and longer chained molecules that may have been the precursors to DNA to the evolution gene pools through mutation and natural selection. And that's where I think the folks who want to promote ID happily allow the confusion to continue because it makes their story sound so much better. Or maybe they truly think that all of nature works randomly and that it is only an intelligent designer who makes things work in regular predictable ways.
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Post by Hairynosedwombat on Feb 24, 2019 11:28:29 GMT
He is doing ittle more than rehashing the fiction that evolutionary theory has something to say about the initial source of DNA. Evolution has lots (and is comprehensive) to say about what happened after the origin of DNA to our current plethora of species.
So evolution is irrelevant to the initial state. That doesn't give intelligent design a boost through the door. The reason science has not produced any comprehensive theory of origins is that there is so little evidence or observation available from 3 billion years ago.
Abiogenesis provides several hypotheses about the origin of life. However ID isn't one of them. ID requires an old guy sitting on a cloud waving a magic wand (or perhaps a flying spaghetti monster laughing his arse off).
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Post by faustus5 on Feb 24, 2019 15:15:02 GMT
There has to be a definition of "information" that people can agree upon and makes the statement "information comes from intelligence" meaningful. There is an entire field of science known as "information theory" in which "information" is precisely defined and mathematically modeled. Because it has been so precisely defined and mathematically modeled, it can't be used to make meaningful statements of the kind Meyer wants people to think he is making.
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Post by Arlon10 on Feb 24, 2019 16:49:48 GMT
There has to be a definition of "information" that people can agree upon and makes the statement "information comes from intelligence" meaningful. There is an entire field of science known as "information theory" in which "information" is precisely defined and mathematically modeled. Because it has been so precisely defined and mathematically modeled, it can't be used to make meaningful statements of the kind Meyer wants people to think he is making. That meaning is essentially the same as "complexity" and is not a "new" argument in these debates. It has long been argued that life is too complex to arise without an intelligent designer. As much as that really is "common sense," such arguments have continually failed.
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Post by rizdek on Feb 24, 2019 20:17:14 GMT
There is an entire field of science known as "information theory" in which "information" is precisely defined and mathematically modeled. Because it has been so precisely defined and mathematically modeled, it can't be used to make meaningful statements of the kind Meyer wants people to think he is making. That meaning is essentially the same as "complexity" and is not a "new" argument in these debates. It has long been argued that life is too complex to arise without an intelligent designer. As much as that really is "common sense," such arguments have continually failed. The reason seems to be that those of us who are unconvinced see it as special pleading.
NOT that it's impossible that there could be an intelligent designer, but to many of us positing that as the answer solves nothing of substance.
If there is basis to demand an explanation for complex life, for example, then why not demand an explanation for this intelligent designer. If the life we can requires an explanation, how much more so this almost incomprehensible designer? It seems to us that the only reason it seems like an answer is that those using that answer can't really investigate THAT answer like humans have been investigating life for the past several millenia. It seems to me that IF one could "investigate" the make up of an intelligent designer, they'd be right where we are now...asking "wait a minute, how did THAT come to be the way it is with all it's capability and power?"
It's kind of like trying to figure out how some code was written and positing that yes, somebody wrote it, but assuming that somebody had no mother and father ie just happens to exist and happens to know how to write code. Generally, when I am see some code, ie an program/app, I am pretty sure it was written by a person. I've written some rudimentary code myself...enough to know kind of how it's done. I am also certain that that code writer was a human and had had some training TO know how to write code plus I assume she had a mother and father who had mothers and fathers...going way back. So there is an explanation for the code writer....but in the case of an intelligent designer, there is no explanation other than...it just exists and whatdayaknow, it can "write code" ie design matter and energy and create it, then design life and organize that matter/energy into life.
Again, I can see the appeal to allude to this master intelligent designer, but to me, it solves nothing and instead complicates things exponentially. We still don't know how the designer came to exist.
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