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Post by wmcclain on Oct 25, 2020 19:55:44 GMT
Dracula (1931), directed by Tod Browning. Count Dracula relocates to England where he plans to bite every lovely young woman in the neighborhood. That's a plan? Aren't people going to talk? Adapted from a successful stage play also starring Bela Lugosi and other cast members. The movie opens it up a bit, but it is still stagey, typical of an early talky. All biting and staking is off-scene. Despite that it is nicely atmospheric and has unsettling moments: our loved ones transformed, subjected to fates worse than death. Lugosi's performance made a big splash at the time but is harder to take now. He has definite menacing presence but his lines are all dreadfully overblown. Imitation began immediately: one of the young women mocks his flowery Hungarian speech. His perpetual evening dress and opera cape clash with the otherwise fine grubby settings. How did he get his laundry done in that isolated Transylvanian castle? Renfield is creepier: bitten and now in an asylum, craving flies and spiders, tittering a loathsome yearning giggle. This is Dwight Frye, Fritz the assistant in Frankenstein (1931). Demented horror film minion was a small domain, but he was king of it. One good scene has Harker trying to chase away a large troublesome bat. He's talking to Mina but we don't realize for a while that she's answering to the bat: Said to be a disorganized production. Cinematographer Karl Freund (who soon directed The Mummy (1932)) did quite a bit of the directing, Browning being MIA. The DVD includes an alternate score by Philip Glass, performed by the Kronos Quartet. It's flavor is both antique and dynamic, similar to his music for The Illusionist (2006). The commentary track has points I hadn't considered: the story as dread of foreign corruption of women (why are our women acting so strangely?), blood contamination as a metaphor for syphilis, Dracula's wives as stylized prostitutes, and the Count's easy aristocratic domination of the working classes. Also on the disc is the Spanish language version made at the same time: Dracula (Spanish) (1931).
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Post by wmcclain on Oct 25, 2020 19:56:04 GMT
Drácula (1931), directed by George Melford. This is a Spanish version made on the same sets as the English one -- Dracula (1931) -- with the same costumes and (translated) shooting script, but with different cast, crew and director. They would watch the English rushes from the day, then try their own interpretation when shooting at night. The English version is a bit better, although this one has its virtues: it is quite a bit longer -- they retained scenes cut from the other one, but made cuts of their own. We get to see the vampire attack on the ship's crew during the storm. The women are dressed a bit sexier. The lead lacks Lugosi's sinister charisma. He seems affable and smiles too much, although now and then he gives a good twist to a line, for example: "A worse fate than death awaits man." With Lugosi it is a veiled threat, here it is a somber self-reflection. This is on the same DVD as the English version. Spanish language with selectable English subtitles. Some of the surviving film stock is better, some worse. Sparse score.
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Post by wmcclain on Oct 25, 2020 19:56:24 GMT
Horror of Dracula (1958), directed by Terence Fisher. The first Hammer Films Dracula and the first of many starring Christopher Lee. Compared to both earlier and later versions, the sets are all neat and clean. The Count seems a perfect, if distant, gentleman when in a social mood. In this edition Harker knows all about vampires and arrives with a secret plan to destroy him. That doesn't go so well, but van Helsing is also on the case. The only part I remember from childhood is how the dapper doctor turns into an action hero in the last scene: jumping up onto a table, pulling down the curtains and improvising a crucifix from candlesticks. The OAR is 1.66, changed to 1.77 on this disc. Part of a four-film set of Hammer Draculas, each rated lower than the one before it.
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Post by wmcclain on Oct 25, 2020 19:56:42 GMT
Dracula (1979), directed by John Badham. I recall this as being the first ambitious Dracula film after the mythology was exhausted by Hammer Films in its declining years. New life (so to speak), some gruesomeness, and especially a deeply romantic treatment with debonair Frank Langella, who had played the part on the stage. He insisted on doing it without fangs or visible blood-sucking. At the time it seemed a deft production and fairly exciting. After all these years it's a bit clunkier. They try to pack in too much: the complete mythology plus a new romantic component that leaves us pulling for the lovers, undead or not. The way the movie has always been presented on home video is a dilemma. On the one hand I want to respect the director's intent, but on the other I'd like to see it again as I remember it from the theater. Badham says he always wanted a desaturated look but couldn't get the film stock at the time. But ever since laserdisc days he's been able to color grade it to his liking. I recall the theatrical presentation was quite lush, but that is gone now. [Later: the Shout Factory Blu-ray set includes both Badham's version and the original theatrical color]. John Williams score. Available on Blu-ray with a fond commentary track by the director. In retrospect he finds the editing too stately and would jazz it up if he had the chance to do it again. He says that Donald Pleasence was a noted scene-stealer. Here he plays a dinner scene with his mouth full, and roots around in a bag of candy at the most awkward moments. Laurence Olivier had been ill but came back and worked another ten years. Finally, Frank Langella said that for years afterward, men would come up to him and say, "Man, did I get well-laid that night after seeing your Dracula film!"
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